Special Reports

From Virality To Viability: Making Africa’s Creator Economy Bankable

Africa’s creator economy has expanded rapidly over the past decade, driven by a young, digital-driven population and the steady rise of mobile internet. Across sectors such as education, finance, technology and lifestyle, creators are building audiences at scale and reshaping how value is created and distributed online.

But even with all this growth, the viability hasn’t kept pace with the attention many African creators receive.

According to a 2026 report on the African creator economy, the creator economy is valued at about $3 billion, with projections that it could reach nearly $17.8 billion by 2030. Yet, earnings remain uneven. The same report shows that six in ten African creators earn less than $100 a month, highlighting how difficult it is to turn visibility into stable income.

What is becoming clear is that virality alone is not enough to define success in this space. It raises the question of whether that growth in numbers and views translates into something creators can rely on, something that moves beyond one-off earnings into consistent, predictable income and whether those earnings can be structured, tracked and sustained. In other words, how bankable is the creator economy?

Building infrastructure: The tools that turn creators into businesses

New tools are making it possible for creators to move away from relying solely on brand deals or platform payouts. Instead, they are monetising their skills, knowledge and audiences, selling courses, digital products, subscriptions and access to communities. The model is simple but powerful: audiences are no longer just viewers, they are customers.

The scale of that shift is already becoming visible. In 2025 alone, Selar paid out over ₦18 billion to creators across Africa, reflecting a growing demand for systems that allow creators to earn directly from their work, without waiting on third-party validation.

For years, creator income has been shaped by brand partnerships and platform algorithms, both of which can be unpredictable and difficult to scale. What is changing now is not just how creators earn, but how much control they have over that income.

As Douglas Kendyson, CEO of Selar, explains, “The biggest shift we’re seeing is creators moving from hoping to be paid to deciding how they get paid. When you own your audience and can sell directly to them, you’re no longer at the mercy of algorithms or brand budgets. You’re building a real business, one where income is tied to value, not just attention.”

That transition is steadily reshaping the ecosystem. What is emerging is a model where visibility still matters, but it is no longer the end goal. Instead, it becomes the starting point for something more structured, more measurable and, ultimately, more sustainable.

Funding the creator economy: risk, trust, and capital

Access to capital remains one of the most defining structural gaps in Africa’s fast-growing creator economy.

The Africa Creator Economy Report 2.0 highlights that only a small fraction of creators on the continent have ever accessed formal investment.

At the same time, a majority rely entirely on personal savings or inconsistent earnings to fund their work. For many, the idea of seeking external financing is not even part of the journey, not because the ambition is absent, but because the pathways simply do not feel built for them.

This disconnect is rooted in the design of financial systems. According to Douglas, “A big reason the creator economy is not attracting enough funding is that it doesn’t fit into the boxes investors are used to. Creditors always want to give money to people who have the least risk of repaying it. “With the creator or creative industry, it’s always been associated with high risk and no return, which today is very false”.

“There’s just not a lot of public or shared data points that could help creditors make better decisions on funding creators. It’s unfortunate because it’s a chicken-and-egg situation. “We’d need to see more creator successes, both big and small, and that validates the market for new creators coming, and creators need funds to do good work that can grow the ecosystem,” he added.

In practical terms, this means most creators are left to bootstrap their growth. From buying equipment to hiring teams, building sets, or even promoting their work, every stage of the creative process requires capital.

Even where funding exists, it rarely solves this problem. Global platforms like YouTube, TikTok, and Meta have introduced creator funds and monetisation tools to reward content performance. But these models are largely retrospective. They reward traction after it has already happened, not the upfront investment required to produce the work in the first place.

At a more local level, some platforms are beginning to take a more direct approach to supporting African creators. For instance, Selar has introduced small-scale funding initiatives, offering grants of up to ₦50,000 to creators to support specific needs such as content production, advertising, and marketing. While modest in size, interventions like this point to something important. In many cases, creators are not looking for large, complex funding structures to get started or grow. They need timely, practical support that helps them produce better work, reach wider audiences, and build consistency.

While taking all of these into consideration, it is important for the government to create an enabling environment that allows creators to thrive, particularly through favourable policies and tax breaks.

Taking a look at the Copyright Act, which, for all intents and purposes, is considered the most important legislation in Nigeria with respect to creatives because of its impact on the treatment of intellectual property, shows that it is still regarded by many as quite outdated and not aligned with global trends.

The creator economy must not be overlooked, as it is a thriving source of income for many people, especially young people. A recent survey showed that more young people prefer to become content creators or social media influencers in the future than to pursue traditional professions such as medicine.

Globally, creators are leveraging their skills and monetising their content. The creator economy has evolved and holds the key to present and future marketing. It is evident in the gradual dominance of creators on social media and within media organisations.