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NERC Releases Mini-Grid Rules To Fast-Track Rural Electrification

The Nigerian Electricity Regulatory Commission (NERC) on Monday released its Mini-Grid Regulations 2026 to reshape Nigeria’s off-grid electricity landscape and accelerate power access in underserved communities.

The new regulation, codified as NERC-R-001-2026, sets clear operational, technical, and commercial rules for mini-grid deployment, with far-reaching implications for investors, rural communities, and distribution companies (DisCos).

According to NERC, the regulations are aimed at expanding electricity access, especially in unserved and underserved areas, while ensuring safety, fairness, and investment protection.

“The highlights of the regulation apply to Isolated mini-grids that operate independently of DisCo networks, up to 5 megawatts (MW); and Interconnected mini-grids which are connected to and coordinated with existing distribution networks, up to 10MW.

“The regulations cover developers, operators, distribution companies, and host communities, and align with the Electricity Act 2023 and accommodate state-level regulation where applicable.

“Mini-grids below 100 kilowatts (kW) can be registered, but those above 100kW require a permit from NERC. NERC grants permits through an application process within 30 business days.

“Operators must submit annual reports for mini-grids below 1MW, and quarterly reports for those above 1MW. NERC conducts ongoing monitoring and may publish sector data.

“The regulation aims to accelerate rural electrification, attract private investment, ensure fair tariffs and consumer protection, as well as promote coordination between mini-grid developers and DisCos’’, the regulation read.